Social Security Worker to Recipient Ratio

Social Security’s main programs, the Old-Age and Survivors Insurance and Disability Insurance programs (OASDI), have been expanded to include more beneficiaries. As American society has continued aging, the number of covered workers per OASDI beneficiary has steadily fallen. OASDI is facing persistent deficits and must be reformed before it becomes insolvent in 2034.

Download
image
Download
floor chart

Updated December 7, 2021

Source: Social Security Administration

Related Charts

What Funds the Federal Budget?

In 2023, individual income taxes comprised 48 percent of all federal revenues. This is followed by payroll taxes, which provided 35 percent of all revenues.

Download
image
Download
floor chart

Updated August 31, 2023

Source: Congressional Budget Office

Social Security Runs Deficits

Social Security runs consecutive and permanent cash-flow deficits. Without program reforms, this gap between what the Treasury is collecting in payroll and Social Security income taxes and what is needed to pay benefits will grow several times over despite strong tax revenue increases.

Download
image
Download
floor chart

Updated July 19, 2024

Source: Social Security Administration

Related Charts

Unsustainable Budget Deficits

Excessive government spending, especially on autopilot (mandatory) programs, will continue to increase budget deficits if left unchecked. By 2054, the federal budget deficit is projected to be 9.1 percent of GDP. That is over three times the 50-year average, and would represent one-ninth of the economy. Lawmakers must cut spending and pursue structural budget reforms to control these deficits.

Download
image
Download
floor chart

Updated February 8, 2024

Source: Congressional Budget Office

Related Charts

Social Security Spending

Spending on Social Security already exceeds $1 trillion annually, as spending on both Disability Insurance (DI) and Old-Age and Survivors Insurance benefits (OASI) continues growing.

Download
image
Download
floor chart
Related Charts